Chaetoceros aequatorialis- Chaetoceros affinis
- Chaetoceros anastomosans
- Chaetoceros atlanticus
- Chaetoceros bacillaria
- Chaetoceros barbatus
- Chaetoceros boreale
- Chaetoceros borealis
- Chaetoceros breve
- Chaetoceros brevis
- Chaetoceros buceros
- Chaetoceros bulbosus
- Chaetoceros capense
- Chaetoceros capreolus
- Chaetoceros castracanei
- Chaetoceros cellulosum
- Chaetoceros chunii
- Chaetoceros cinctus
- Chaetoceros coarctatus
- Chaetoceros compressus
- Chaetoceros concavicornis
- Chaetoceros constrictus
- Chaetoceros contortus
- Chaetoceros convolutus
- Chaetoceros costatus
- Chaetoceros criophilus
- Chaetoceros cruciatus
- Chaetoceros currens
- Chaetoceros curvatus
- Chaetoceros curvisetus
- Chaetoceros dadayi
- Chaetoceros danicus
- Chaetoceros debilis
- Chaetoceros decipens
- Chaetoceros decipiens
- Chaetoceros densus
- Chaetoceros diadema
- Chaetoceros dichaeta
- Chaetoceros didymus
- Chaetoceros diversus
- Chaetoceros eibenii
- Chaetoceros elmorei
- Chaetoceros fallax
- Chaetoceros filiferus
- Chaetoceros flexuosus
- Chaetoceros furcatus
- Chaetoceros gastridius
- Chaetoceros gracilis
- Chaetoceros hebes
- Chaetoceros holsaticus
- Chaetoceros incurvus
- Chaetoceros laciniosus
- Chaetoceros lauderi
- Chaetoceros leudugeri
- Chaetoceros levis
- Chaetoceros lorenzianus
- Chaetoceros medusa
- Chaetoceros messanense
- Chaetoceros messanensis
- Chaetoceros mitra
- Chaetoceros muelleri
- Chaetoceros neglectus
- Chaetoceros neogracilis
- Chaetoceros odontella
- Chaetoceros pelagicus
- Chaetoceros pendulus
- Chaetoceros peruvianus
- Chaetoceros plicatorugosus
- Chaetoceros productus
- Chaetoceros protuberans
- Chaetoceros pseudocrinitus
- Chaetoceros pseudocurvisetus
- Chaetoceros radicans
- Chaetoceros radiculum
- Chaetoceros rostratus
- Chaetoceros septentrionalis
- Chaetoceros seychellarus
- Chaetoceros sigmocalamus
- Chaetoceros similis
- Chaetoceros sociale
- Chaetoceros socialis
- Chaetoceros subtilis
- Chaetoceros sumatranus
- Chaetoceros tenuissimus
- Chaetoceros teres
- Chaetoceros tetrastichon
- Chaetoceros tortissimus
- Chaetoceros vanheurckii
- Chaetoceros varians
- Chaetoceros vistulae
- Chaetoceros wighamii